
Key Events:
- Major Ukrainian Drone Attack Dubbed “Pearl Harbor”: On June 1, 2025, Ukraine launched a large-scale drone strike deep inside Russia, damaging or destroying over 40 long-range Russian bombers (including nuclear-capable planes) at bases in Siberia and the Arctic. Ukrainian President Zelensky called it a “historic” operation planned for 1.5 years.
- Peace Talks in Istanbul: Despite the attack, Russia and Ukraine held talks in Turkey to discuss a ceasefire and potential prisoner exchanges. Turkey’s Foreign Minister urged both sides to work toward a “sustainable peace.”
Peace Talks: What’s Being Discussed?
- Goals:
- Negotiate a 30-day ceasefire (stopping air, land, and sea attacks).
- Return prisoners and children taken to Russian-held areas.
- Prepare for a possible meeting between Zelensky and Putin.
- Low Expectations: Analysts doubt an immediate breakthrough. Russia’s delegation reportedly wants time to plan retaliation for the drone strikes.
Military Actions & Consequences
- Russian Losses:
- Satellite images suggest 7+ bombers destroyed (worth hundreds of millions of dollars).
- Fires and damage reported in Russian regions after drone strikes.
- Ukrainian Losses:
- A Russian missile strike killed 12 soldiers at a base in Dnipro.
Zelensky’s Message
- Confidence in Western Support:
- Zelensky claimed Ukraine’s access to U.S. and European weapons makes its military tactics “better” than Russia’s.
- Praised “Operation Spider Web” (likely a coordinated drone strategy) as proof of Ukraine’s growing strength.
What’s Next?
- Risk of Escalation:
- Russian leaders face pressure to retaliate after the drone attacks.
- Ukraine warns of more strikes if Russia continues the war.
- Ongoing Drone Warfare: Ukraine continues targeting Russian territory, while Russia claims to shoot down hundreds of drones.
Why This Matters
The Istanbul talks are a rare diplomatic effort in a conflict marked by escalating strikes. However, with both sides hardened by recent attacks, hopes for peace remain slim. The world watches to see if Russia will retaliate heavily or prioritize negotiations.
Note: Dates and events are based on the original article (set in a hypothetical 2025 context).
Key Terms Simplified:
- Strategic Bombers: Large planes designed to carry heavy bombs (including nuclear weapons) over long distances.
- Drone Swarm Attacks: Multiple drones used at once to overwhelm defenses.
- Prisoner Swap: Exchange of captured soldiers between sides.